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Meeting a Royal? An American Countess Reveals a Secret Etiquette You Must Know

American Countess Julie Montagu explained that curtsies and bows are largely symbolic today, rooted in history, rather than obligation.

The royal family waves from the balcony of Buckingham Palace during Trooping the Colour, 2025 (Cover Image Source: Getty Images | Chris Jackson)
The royal family waves from the balcony of Buckingham Palace during Trooping the Colour, 2025 (Cover Image Source: Getty Images | Chris Jackson)

If you've ever dreamed of meeting King Charles or Queen Camilla and wondered whether you're supposed to curtsy, bow, or shake hands, you're not alone. According to American-born Countess of Sandwich, Julie Montagu, the rules aren't nearly as intimidating as they may seem. She explains that traditional gestures like curtsies and bows are largely symbolic today, rooted in history rather than obligation, and offers tips on how to master the perfect bow or curtsy.

King Charles and Queen Camilla stand on Buckingham Palace balcony with family. Image Source: Getty Images | Karwai Tang
King Charles, Queen Camilla, and the royal family stand on the Buckingham Palace balcony (Image Source: Getty Images | Karwai Tang)

In a TikTok video, Montagu revealed that royal etiquette has its roots in medieval court, where every moment around the monarch signified 'royalty and rank.' She said that "etiquette became less about fear of the monarch, and more about expressing respect." Rather than inducing fear and nervousness, it became a "social choreography that held society together." While some of those practices, like bowing and curtsying, are still practiced by some people while meeting a royal, she stressed that today's etiquette expectations are "much gentler and more symbolic."

Kate Middleton performs a curtsy to Queen Elizabeth as she attends the Easter service. (Image Source: Getty Images| Samir Hussein/WireImage)
Kate Middleton performs a curtsy to Queen Elizabeth as she attends the Easter service (Image Source: Getty Images | Samir Hussein/WireImage)

Further in the clip, she explained how men and women can ace this symbolic etiquette if they ever come across a royal family member. "Traditionally, men perform a neck bow—just a gentle nod of the head, not dipping your head into your chest. When in doubt, just a warm smile and a polite greeting are perfectly appropriate when you meet a royal." For women, she said, curtsying could be a little daunting, considering its everyday non-applicability. She added, "But if you do choose to curtsy, it's all about subtlety…it's a soft, gracious curtsy, a tiny, graceful dip."

Princess Diana greets Sultan Qaboos bin Said of Oman in Muscat.
Princess Diana greets Sultan Qaboos bin Said of Oman in Muscat (Image Source: Getty Images | Tim Graham Photo Library)

The Countess also specified that not curtsying or bowing to a royal is seldom seen as disrespectful, as it's always optional. She continued, "There is no law, no rule book, and no royal punishment if you don't curtsy." While the etiquette of when to curtsy and who to bow to first can be confusing, the stakes of meeting a royal are slim. "You're not about to be sent to the Tower of London. It's a choice, and it's entirely up to you," she said.

Additionally, when meeting a member of the royal family, it's polite to wait to be introduced, address them formally by their title, and follow their lead in conversation. It's best to avoid physical contact unless they initiate it, keep your phone away, and dress neatly. A calm, respectful manner matters more than strict rules.

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